Our The Diamond Box PDFs

Our The Diamond Box PDFs

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According to an RJC auditor, vendors just need to pledge that they perform strong human rights due diligence, yet do not provide any kind of proof for this. Neither does the Code of Practices need jewelersor other downstream companiesto have traceability or chain of custody of their gold or diamonds. The Code of Practices is also weak in other substantive areas, for instance, on aboriginal peoples' civil liberties and on resettlement.


In March 2017, the RJC had 342 members who had not (yet) finished the audit procedure that certifies conformity with the Code of Practices. Additionally, companies can join at any kind of degree of their procedures. A tiny subsidiary workplace of a huge precious jewelry business can use for RJC membership, without including the rest of the company's entities.


The Code of Practices does not require companies to publicly report on the concrete actions they have taken to perform due diligencea core demand of the OECD Guidance (diamond earrings). Its coverage commitments are obscure and do not discuss due persistance or the requirement for companies to report on the steps they have actually taken to determine, examine, and alleviate risks in their supply chains

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A 2nd RJC requirement, the Chain-of-Custody Requirement, promotes traceability and is a lot more rigorous, but adherence to it is optional for RJC members. By very early 2018, just 48 of over 1,000 member companies had actually licensed entities under the criterion, consisting of 13 jewelry experts. The Chain-of-Custody Criterion requires companies to develop documentary evidence of service deals along the supply chain and to confirm they are not causing unfavorable influences in conflict-affected and risky locations.


Rather, companies are allowed to choose some "entities" under their control for qualification, leaving various other entities of a company uncertified. While this might permit companies to progressively switch to even more responsible sourcing practices, the present practice additionally carries the risk that a whole firm appreciates the reputational advantage when the bulk of operations is not in compliance with the criterion.


All RJC member firms need to go through an audit to show that they are certified with the Code of Practices, and to receive certification. Those companies that pick to acquire certification for the Chain-of-Custody Requirement need to go through a separate audit. Audits are based mainly on an evaluation of the firm's written plans and documentation, and brows through to a "representative collection" of centers.

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It is not a thorough evaluation concerning whether the business in fact applies or follows by its policies throughout its procedures. Large business may have procedures in multiple countries, and rely on several vendors, yet still may obtain RJC certification based on sees to just a couple of facilities under its direct control without any type of examination of several others.


Although audits are expected to include concerns on a broad range of human civil liberties, auditors are not always qualified human rights professionals. Once the auditors finish their report, they only submit a summary record of the audit to the RJC, not the full audit report, which is shared just with the business




While labor misuses prevail in the industry, artisanal mines give earnings for millions of employees and countless mining neighborhoods. Person Rights Watch thinks that the precious jewelry industry ought to go to this site strive to make certain that their initiatives to minimize supply chain civils rights risks do not lead them to simply leave out all artisanal providers from their supply chains as the "path of the very least resistance." Instead, they should sustain efforts to formalize and professionalize artisanal mines and improve working problems.


The OECD Charge Diligence Advice identifies this and is promoting cost-sharing within the market. By doing this, all companies along the supply chain share the monetary worry. A variety of initiatives have emerged that can help jewelers trace their gold and diamonds to mines of beginning, and extra sensibly source from the artisanal sector.

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Concerning 600 grown-up miners have been registered at six mine websites; kids can not register. Accreditation of specific mines against accountable sourcing requirements can give jewelers with better guarantee that the gold or diamonds they acquire from those mines are not tainted by human civil liberties misuses. Nongovernmental companies such as Solidaridad and IMPACT can play an essential function in sustaining mines to improve techniques so they have the ability to comply with the criterion; this might include actions to deal with child labor, improve environmental conduct, gain access to finance, and develop direct contact with customers.


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2 standardscertify artisanal and small-scale gold mines that adapt to human legal rights, labor civil liberties, and ecological standardsthe Fairmined Standard and the Fairtrade Gold Requirement (diamond earrings). Depending on the consumer's certificate with Fairmined, the gold may be totally traceable to the mine of origin, or might be mixed with other gold.




This quantity is simply a little fraction of the gold utilized every year by numerous of the firms taken a look at in this record. As of very early 2018, 8 mines in four countries (Bolivia, Colombia, Mongolia, and Peru) were licensed, with an extra 20 mining companies working towards qualification. The Fairmined Gold Requirement is presently establishing a brand-new "market access" criterion that seeks to aid artisanal golden goose while doing so in the direction of full certification.

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It is administered under the umbrella of Fairtrade International, and permits jewelers to trace their gold back all the means to the mine of origin. Fairtrade's first certified mines remained in Peru. Over the last couple of years, the Fairtrade Foundation, Solidaridad, and other NGOs performed a program of training and support to artisanal and small gold miners in Africa, and in very early 2017, licensed an artisanal gold mine in Uganda.

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